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首页>求知>外语天地>English Corner

Wednesday



Topic of the week: CONDITIONALS

FACTUAL CONDITIONALS

1. They express facts.
Factual conditionals express relationships - such as those based on physical laws - that are always true and never change. These types of conditionals are often used in scientific writing.

Examples:
* If you don't eat properly, your health suffers.
* If your heart stops, blood is not pumped to the brain.

Form:
We use the simple present tense in both the IF clause and the main clause. There is a comma after the IF clause.

2. They express habitual activity.
Factual conditionals also express relationships based on habits. Habitual conditionals are common in everyday conversation.

Examples:
* If I cook, my husband washes the dishes.
* If I lied, my mother punished me.

Form:
We use present tense in both clauses if the relationship refers to the present time. We use simple past in both clauses if the relationship refers to past time.


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