|
|

|
 |
BALI |

 |
Say "Bali," and
most people think of a tropical paradise. For years, travelers have flocked to the island
to admire the natural beauty that covers Bali from coast to coast. Some travelers return
again and again because they can't get enough of the place. Others come and never leave.
To all of them, there's no place on Earth like Bali. |
Along the
island's central mountain range, volcanoes rise into the clouds. Their presence is a
blessing and a curse. The volcanoes make the island's soil fertile, but eruptions,
although infrequent, have taken the lives of thousands.
Six hundred years ago, Islam swept into Southeast Asia. The Hindu
rulers of Java fled to Bali to escape the invaders. For some reason, the Muslims left them
alone on Bali. Their civilization continued undisturbed until 1597 when Dutch sailors
"discovered" the island. Some liked it so much they refused to leave when it
came time for the ship to sail for home.
The Dutch were only the first visitors to enjoy Bali. Now thousands
arrive each year from countries all over the world. Most head for Kuta Beach right from
the airport. They disappear into one of the many luxury hotels lining the ocean. Although
this beach is one of Bali's best, the strip of sand is crowded with hundreds of vendors.
These merchants ask tourists to buy, buy, buy everything from massages to Balinese cloth
and wooden carvings. The more traditional Bali lies beyond Kuta. |
Head north to Ubud, the
cultural and artistic center of the island. Here, painting, carving, weaving and
jewelry-making flourish. To see a sample of many styles of Balinese painting, visit the
Neka Museum. Opened in 1982, the museum displays modern Balinese artwork as well as that
of Western artists who make Bali their home.
Dance, too, is one of Ubud's arts. Many dances tell ancient Hindu |
 |
stories. Dancers practice for
hours and hours to learn the precise movements required by each dance.
North of Ubud lies the central mountain range. Here the mountain views
can take your breath away. Green orchards of coffee and clove trees carpet some hillsides.
Rice terraces like giant stairs cover others. Balinese are some of best rice growers in
the world. Careful water management allows them to have two harvests a year. Planting rice
is for men only, but whole villages get into the action at harvest time.
The hot springs at Banjar Tega, high in the cool mountains, attract
locals and visitors alike. Pleasant hot water pours out of the mouths of dragon-like
creatures into three pools. After a refreshing bath, many enjoy lunch at the nearby
restaurant which serves excellent food for a good price.
Nearby local markets offer a variety of fresh fruits and vegetables.
The merchants also sell packages of fragrant spices, many of which grow on the island. |
 |
On Bali's north coast,
Lovina offers beautiful sea views at dawn. Early risers at Lovina can take a boat out into
the ocean to watch the sun rise over the mountain peaks. At these early hours, dolphins
often appear. They jump and play in the waves around the boats.
Farther down the coast lies Bali Barat National Park. This park covers
most of the western end of Bali. Hundreds of varieties of birds and other wildlife make
their homes here.
One of the park's premier attractions is Menjangan Island, just off the
coast. The coral reefs surrounding the tiny island teem with colorful fish and other sea
life. Snorkelers and divers spend hours on the reef admiring the underwater scenery. |
| Bali welcomes
visitors with open arms to enjoy all it has to offer. Bali is art and music, dance and
drama. It's mountains and beaches and terraced rice fields. It's paradise. |
|
求知频道
|