Prison Break 1《越狱》1（精讲十二）(组图)

　　影片对白T-bag: That baby boy all growed up yet? Oh, he"s gonna raisehellthe next few years. Take after his mama. Yeah, you know, it"sthesame old same up here. But, uh... things are getting prettytense,like they"re fixin" to, uh, collide. You know what I mean,Jimmy?There"s a potential, uh, situation.

　　Michael: I found our access to the infirmary building, butI"mgonna need some time to make it work.

　　Lincoln: How much time?

　　Michael: Enough for me to find my way up a 20-foot verticaldrainpipe without using a ladder. I"ll probably need to skip PItomorrowif I want to get this thing done.

　　Lincoln: You can"t just skip it. It ain"t class. What if oneofthe bulls decides to drop in?

　　Michael: Well, I don"t have a choice, do I? Once we getthroughthe pipe below the guards" room, it will be a whole loteasier. Ican come and go without using the door, and withWestmoreland as alookout, we"ll have one more man available fordigging.

　　Lincoln: Westmoreland"s gonna be a problem. All seven of uscan"tbreak over that wall in 18 minutes. You said it yourself:it"simpossible. Listen, man, I"m telling you, one of us has got totakea hike.

　　Michael: I know.

　　C-note: Mind if I share that with the rest of theclass?Apparently, College Boy here did the math. Figured out thatwe gottoo many clowns in the car. So, one of us is in here digging,buthis seat ain"t guaranteed.

　　Lincoln: How is this your problem, man?

　　Michael: He doesn"t know what he"s talking about.

　　Sucre: I"m not gonna dig if I"m not gonna go.

　　Lincoln: We need to make a decision on who gets cut.

　　Abruzzi: Well, I think we can all agree who that shouldbe.center?

　　T-bag: Oh, pardon me for interrupting. But, uh... what"sthatsmell? It smells a little like... conspiracy.

　　Michael: We need to get back to work.

　　T-bag: Yeah, before you do, I have an announcement to make.I"vebeen growing leery of the way y"all talk, like I"m a lesserman.So, I bought an insurance policy. I called up my guy ontheoutside, and I told him about our plan. And I told him, inalllikelihood, I"ll be seeing him next week, but... if he don"thearfrom me five minutes before the escape, and 20 minutes after,Itold him to call up the warden, blow the whistle on thewholething. So if you all got ideas about getting rid of me... Isuggestyou make other plans.

　　妙语佳句，活学活用

　　1. raise hell

　　raise hell

　　是个俚语，它有几种意思：

　　1) to create an uproar大发雷霆，发火；例如：She"ll raise hell when sheseeswhat your rabbit has done to her garden.

　　2) Behave in a rowdy or disruptive way 捣乱，搞破坏：例如：The windraisedthe devil with our picnic.

　　raise hell

　　这个片语也写作raise Cain / raise thedevil，RaiseCain来自于亚当和夏娃的儿子亚伯，他杀死了他的兄弟Cain（该隐）。据跟St. Louis DailyPennant (May2, 1840): "Why have we every reason to believe thatAdam and Evewere both rowdies? Because ... they both raised Cain.".Thisstatement makes a pun on raise, meaning "bring up" or"nurturing."之后渐渐演变出 raise hell 和raise the devil这个两个变体。

　　2. skip

　　相信大家做学生的时候一定都翘过课，那么这个"翘课"怎么说呢？就是skip a class，例如： Michael skippedaclass last week.

　　3. take a hike

　　take a hike

　　除了表示"远足"，在俚语中还表示"To leave because one"s presenceisunwanted（让某人）离开"，通常用于祈使句，例如：I"ve had enough of you--takeahike!

　　这个片语还写作take a walk，例如：I don"t need your advice, so take awalk.此外take a walk 还表示"突然地离开并且没有回来的可能"，例如：If he doesn"t get hisway, hetakes a walk.

　　1

　　 You said it yourself: it"s impossible. Listen, man,I"mtelling you, one of us has got to take a hike.

　　人物 温特沃斯·米勒：艰苦的成名路

　　考考你 一展身手

　　文化面面观

　　Prisoners" centers in the U. S.美国监狱中犯人的权利

　　看《越狱》这部电视剧，很多人一定会对美国监狱中犯人的权利感到惊奇，比如在放风的时候可以随便打电话、可以去教堂做礼拜、享受免费医疗等等。那么，囚犯们在美国监狱中究竟享有什么样的权利呢？下文为我们展示了一些美国监狱中的情况。Prisoners" centers are limited. For the most part, jail andprisoninmates may demand only a "minimal civilized measure ofshelter"(Union County Jail Inmates v. DiBuono, 713 F.2d 984 3d Cir.1983).Generally, courts follow three basic principles whendecidingwhether to recognize a particular center. First, aninmatenecessarily gives up many centers and privileges enjoyed bythe restof society; second, an inmate does not relinquishallconstitutional centers upon placement in prison; and third,theconstitutional centers retained by the prison inmate mustbebalanced against the security concerns of the prison.

　　The established centers of prison inmates include freedomofspeech and religion; freedom from arbitrary punishment(i.e.,restraints, solitary confinement) on the sole basis ofbeliefs,religion, or racial and ethnic origin; freedom fromconstantphysical restraints; a small amount of space for physicalmovement;essentials for personal hygiene and opportunity to wash;cleanbedding; adequate clothing; adequate heating, cooling,ventilation,and light; and adequate nutrition.

　　Prisoners" centers can be infringed for securitypurposes.Prisoners have the center to freedom of speech, but prisonofficialsmay search their mail, deny a wide variety of readingmaterials,and edit the content of prison newspapers. Prisoners havethe centerto adequate space, but they may be confined in isolationfor longperiods, even years. Prisoners have the center to freedomfromrestraints, but their ankles and wrists may be shackled whentheyare moved. They may also be temporarily strapped down orotherwiserestrained if officials believe that they present adanger.

　　Prison inmates often attempt to establish new centers incourt.Issues such as prison overcrowding, medical treatment,mediaaccess, even exposure to secondhand cigarette smoke, are amongtheissues courts face.Another sensitive issue in prison is the use of prison guards oftheopposite sex. Women prisoners may receive more privacy inthisregard than men prisoners. For example, the Ninth Circuit CourtofAppeals held in 1985 that the practice of assigning femaleguardsto conduct strip searches on nude men and watch themwhileshowering, urinating, and defecating did not violateanyconstitutional centers (Grummett v. Rushen, 779 F.2d 4911985).However, in 1993, the same court held that it was cruel andunusualpunishment to allow male guards to conduct searches onfemaleprisoners while the female prisoners were clothed (Jordanv.Gardner, 986 F.2d 1521 9th Cir. 1993).

　　Prisoners retain some centers aside from those concerninglivingconditions. Most prisons "classify" prisoners and place theminvarious units according to the categories. For example,violentcriminals and persons suspected of gang affiliations areoftenhoused in high-security areas of prison, sete from the rest ofthegeneral prison population. When an inmate is reclassified, heorshe is entitled to notice of the reclassification and a citationofreasons for the move.

　　Congress and most states authorize the allowance of "goodtime"for prison inmates. Good time is credit for time served ongoodbehavior, and it is used to reduce sentence length. Forexample, aninmate may receive one day of good time credit for everythree daysthat he behaves well. Other states withhold recognitionof goodbehavior until the defendant has served a certain portion oftheminimum sentence imposed by the court. In New Hampshire,forexample, an inmate may be released for good behavior afterservingtwo-thirds of the minimum sentence (N.H. Rev. Stat. Ann. §651-A:121983). When an inmate has good time credits taken away, sheor heis entitled to notice, a hearing before the prison board, andanopportunity to present evidence in her or his favor.Inmates may also gain early release from prison throughparole,which is granted by the parole board. Prisoners have nocenter toparole, and the matter of early release is center to thegraces ofthe parole board. Once released on parole, a parolee maybereturned to prison for breaking one of the many conditions thatarenormally imposed. A parolee has no center to an attorney at aparolerevocation hearing, nor does an inmate have the center toanattorney at a parole hearing.

　　Solitary confinement is used in many prisons for violentinmatesand those inmates perceived as having gang-relatedaffiliations.Some prisons are designed specifically for it. Theoriginalprisons, as envisioned by the Quakers, called forsolitaryconfinement, but the practice was halted because of thedetrimentaleffects it had on prisoners. However, the practice nevercompletelyended. In the 1980s solitary confinement became a regularfeatureof prisons, and it has become the sole form of incarcerationinso-called Security Housing Units or Supermax prisons.

　　In a Supermax prison, the cells are eight-by-ten feetandwindowless. The cells are grouped in "pods." The cell doorsareperforated with holes large enough for guards to see insidethecell, but small enough to obstruct the prisoner"s vision andlight.All a prisoner can see through the door is another whitewall. Eachcell is furnished with a built-in bunk with a toilet-sinkunit.Nothing is allowed on the walls. Prisoners may beallowedtelevision, radio, and books, but these are taken awayaspunishment for any rule infractions.Prisoners in solitary confinement are kept in their cells,undersurveillance, for twenty-two-and-a-half hours a day. Unliketherest of the prison population, inmates in solitary confinementmaynot take advantage of educational or recreational programs.Theninety minutes outside the cell may be divided between visitingasmall library, washing, and exercising in a pen connected tothepod. Prisoners are strip-searched by the guards before andaftervisiting any place and are placed in waist restraints andhandcuffswhen being escorted.

　　The assignment of a prisoner to solitary confinement is madebyprison officials. In assigning supposed gang mrs tosolitaryconfinement, it is the policy in some prisons to requirethat theperceived gang mr "debrief" officials on his or her gangactivityand renounce his or her gang affiliations before beingreleasedback into the general population.

　　One of the most important centers possessed by prison inmatesisaccess to the courts through habeas corpus petitions. Afteraninmate has exhausted all the motions and appeals availabletocontest the conviction and prison sentence, a final roundoflimited judicial review is provided through the writ ofhabeascorpus. Through the ancient writ of habeas corpus, a courtmayorder the release of a prisoner wrongly held.

　　Habeas corpus petitions are granted only forcertainconstitutional violations in the prosecution of acriminaldefendant. The Anti-Terrorism and Effective Death PenaltyAct of1996, 28 U.S.C.A. § 2261 et seq., placed certain limits onthisform of relief.

　　2

　　 You said it yourself: it"s impossible. Listen, man,I"mtelling you, one of us has got to take a hike.

　　文化面面观 Prisoners" centers in the U.S.美国监狱中犯人的权利

　　温特沃斯·米勒：艰苦的成名路　　Wentworth Earl Miller III (born June 2, 1972) is anEnglish-bornAmerican actor who achieved fame as Michael Scofield inthe FOXTelevision series Prison Break.

　　Biography

　　Miller"s father is of African-American, Jamaican, English,GermanJewish, and Cherokee descent, and his mother is of Russian,French,Dutch, Syrian, and Lebanese descent. He was born inChippingNorton, Oxfordshire, England where his father, a RhodesScholar,was studying.

　　In an interview, Miller said: "My father is black and my motheriswhite. Therefore, I could answer to either which kind of makesme aracial Lone Ranger, at times, caught between twocommunities."

　　Career

　　Miller"s first starring Role was as the sensitive andintrovertedDavid in ABC"s mini-series Dinotopia. After appearing ina fewminor Television Roles, Miller moved on to co-star in the FilmTheHuman Stain (2003), playing the younger version of AnthonyHopkins"character.

　　Miller further increased his profile in 2005 by obtainingthestarring Role as Michael Scofield in Fox Network"sTelevisiondrama, Prison Break. His performance in the show earnedhim a 2005Golden Globe nomination for Best Actor in a DramaticSeries.

　　Also in 2005, Miller made appearances in the music videosofMariah Carey"s "It"s Like That" and "We Belong Together".Bothmusic videos were directed by Brett Ratner, who directed theseriespilot of Prison Break. According to Brett Ratner on the DVDaudiocommentary for the "Pilot" episode of Prison Break,WentworthMiller auditioned for the Role of Superman/Clark Kent whentheSuperman Returns project was still under Ratner"sdirectorialcontrol.

　　Film

　　ography

　　Year

　　Title

　　Role

　　Notes

　　Television

　　2005-present

　　Prison Break

　　Michael Scofield

　　TV series

　　2005

　　Ghost Whisperer

　　Sgt. Paul Adams

　　Season 1, episode 1 - "Pilot"

　　2005

　　Joan of Arcadia

　　Ryan Hunter

　　Season 2, episode 21 - "Common Thread"

　　Season 2, episode 22 - "Something Wicked This Way Comes"

　　2002

　　Dinotopia

　　David Scott

　　TV miniseries

　　2000

　　ER

　　Mike Palmieri

　　Season 7, episode 1 - "Homecoming"

　　2000

　　Time of Your Life

　　Nelson

　　Season 1, Episode 6 - "The Time the Truth Was Told"

　　Season 1, Episode 11 - "The Time They Got E-Rotic"

　　2000

　　Popular

　　Adam Rothchild Ryan

　　Season 1, episode 16 - "All About Adam"

　　Season 1, episode 18 - "Ch-Ch-Changes"

　　1998

　　Buffy the Vampire Slayer

　　Gage Petronzi

　　Season 2, episode 20 - "Go Fish"

　　Film

　　2005

　　Stealth

　　voice of EDI

　　2005

　　The Confession

　　Prisoner

　　Short Film

　　2003

　　Underworld

　　Dr. Adam Lockwood

　　2003

　　The Human Stain

　　Young Coleman Silk

　　2001

　　Room 302

　　Server #1

　　Short Film

　　2000

　　Romeo and Juliet

　　Paris

　　考考你

　　用今日所学将下面的句子译成英语。

　　1． 这个团伙那天晚上出去搞破坏了。

　　2． 他说如果他们不还钱给他的话，他就要搞点动作。

　　3． 如果她还是那么粗鲁的话，我就离开。

　　Prison Break 1《越狱》1（精讲十一）考考你 参考答案

　　1. 他总是认为做人要诚实。

　　He always believed in putting his cards on the table.

　　2. 我想你应该和你的同事搞好关系。

　　I think you should get off on the center foot withyourcolleagues.

　　3