Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined
segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written clearly on ANSWER
SHEET2. (10points)
IT SOUNDED like an ordinary sort of attempted coup. On the radio, a
minister denounced "a conspiracy to destroy our democracy and kill the head of
state". Reports were heard of nocturnal troop movements, as the coup\'s
ringleaders were outflanked and arrested. (46)The government promised swift
action to neutralise hostile elements, and appealed to MPs to stand by their
president, Kumba Yalla, in his hour of peril.
But none of it rang true. (47)When the interior minister briefed the people
of Guinea-Bissau on the disaster they had narrowly escaped early this month,
opposition leaders demanded proof. Human-rights groups asked for the names of
those detained. The government supplied few details. Cynics muttered that it had
all been staged to distract attention from Mr Yalla\'s increasingly wayward
presidency.
A former schoolteacher and opposition firebrand, Mr Yalla was elected to
heal the wounds of this small West African country, scorched by civil war in
1998 and 1999. He won an impressive 72% of the vote early last year, after
promising a new beginning and an end to corruption. (48)The public had grown
sick of graft under the PAIGC, the party that had led the struggle against the
Portuguese colonists and then stayed in power for 25 years, first trying to
build a socialist state, then trying half-heartedly to reform it. Mr Yalla
seemed different. He portrayed himself as a tribal elder in a red bobble hat who
was going to clean up politics and improve people\'s lives.
(490But a recent series of public rows and gaffes has sapped Mr Yalla\'s
prestige and raised serious questions about the country\'s future. When MPs
thwarted him, Mr Yalla threatened to suspend parliament for ten years. As part
of a vigorous but diffuse anti- corruption drive, he promised to sack 60% of the
civil service. After an impromptu visit to the foreign ministry, Mr Yalla
dismissed his foreign minister, Antonieta Rosa Gomes. Two newspapers have been
suspended, and two radio stations have received cautions. Senior judges are in
detention, accused of misappropriating funds. Charitable diplomats call the
president\'s behaviour "erratic". Mr Yalla\'s enemies put it more strongly than
that.
Guinea-Bissau can ill afford all this. (50)Even before the civil war, it
was one of the poorest countries in Africa, whose fortunes fluctuated with
groundnut prices. The government is desperate to woo back investors, and has
drawn up a list of state-owned firms to privatise.
But the short-term prognosis is bleak. Guinea-Bissau\'s main industrial
belt is a wasteland of derelict factories and broken machinery. Diplomatic
representation is limited to a handful of embassies. America and others say they
will return only when there is political and military stability, something that
Mr Yalla now looks unlikely to deliver.