Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank
and mark A,B,C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1(10 points)
ALAN "ACE" GREENBERG chose his nickname to improve his chances with girls
at the University of Missouri. But it is an apt 1 of his trading skills on Wall
Street. This week, as the 73-year-old 2 down 3 chairman of Bear Stearns, the
investment bank where he has worked since 1949 is in a high. It 4 an increase in
post-tax profits in the second quarter of 43% on a year earlier, 5 a time when
many of its Wall Street rivals have 6 . On June 26th Merrill Lynch 7 a warning
that its profits in the second quarter would fall by half, far 8 of
expectations. Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley have also reported lower
profits.
Strange that this surprised. 9 Alan Greenspan\'s frenetic cuts 10 interest
rates, times are good for underwriters and traders of bonds, core activities for
Bear Stearns and Lehman Brothers, 11 also recorded a sharp increase in profits.
It has been a lousy 12 for equity underwriters and for advisers on the meagre
amounts of mergers and acquisitions (M&A) this year.
Merrill, Goldman and Morgan Stanley are three of the investment banks that
gained 13 during the boom in equity and M&A business, and they are now 14
the most. Of the three, Merrill is weakest in bonds. It cut 15 its fixed- income
activities after the collapse of Long-Term Capital Management (LTCM) in 1998. As
it happens, both Bear Stearns and Lehman have long been criticised for their
weakness in equities.
Mr Greenberg is famous for worrying about even the price of a paper-clip at
Bear Stearns. This used to seem terribly 16 , but these days other Wall Street
firms are 17 about costs. Lay- offs are 18 though not yet alarmingly-not least,
because banks saw how Merrill Lynch lost 19 when the markets rebounded quickly
after the LTCM crisis. Still, if few 20 of improvement show soon, expect real
blood-letting on Wall Street.
1. A. cover B. encapsulation C.jacket D.shell
2. A. goes B comes C strides D. steps
3.A.be B. being C. as D. to be
4. A. recorded B. logged C.chronicled D. noted
5,A.during B.at C. on D. in
6.A. stumbled B. slip C.blundered D. crept
7.A. delivered Bdistributed C. conveyed D. issued
8.A. out B. lacking C. lack D. short
9.A. because of B. on account of C.thanks to D.due to
10.A. at B. in C.on D. upon
11.A who Bwhat C.whom D.which
12A. time B.period C.epoch D.era
13.A. most B.much C. a lot D. a great deal
14.A. lost B. losing C. suffering D. suffered
15.A. down B. back C. off D. out
16.A. unnecessary B. unreasonable C. unpopular D. unfashionable
17.A obsessed B worried C.concerned D. bothered
18.A. decreased B.increased C. increasing D.decreasing