原创词汇总结，都是我为IELTS作文看报纸收集的.

　　Warning:

　　不要以为有好词就能拿高分，我认为词汇只能排第三。

　　1.观点与论证力度.2文章结构，是否通顺流畅3词汇。

　　-------------------------------------

　　不同意

　　I would certainly oppose changing the system [+ ing form of verb]

　　She's opposed to religious education in schools.--be opposed to sth to disagree -with a principle or plan:---

　　Are you for or against my proposal

　　He objects to the label 'magician' which he is often given.

　　Her objection to/against the plan is based on incorrect facts

　　同意

　　Have they assented to (= agreed to) the terms of the contract?－－『Formal』

　　She advocates taking a more long-term view.[+ ing form of verb]

　　He advocates the return of capital punishment.

　　I think you were quite justified in complaining『having a good reason for something』

　　I generally favour travelling by night, when the roads are quiet.

　　But the federal Training Minister disputes crisis calls from employers,

　　问题出现

　　One of the disquieting facts stemming from this is that plastic bags can become serial killers

　　This has resulted in a ban on plastic bags being imposed there early in 2002.

　　an increasingly crowded curriculum, maths is being sidelined.

　　township hospitals are running at a loss or are on the verge of collapse.

　　The world's tropical forests continue to disappear with disheartening speed

　　from September through to December airborne pollen from olive blossoms is contributing to asthma and hay fever problems

　　But recently a new trend has been evident - one person living in a house

　　the rise and rise of the single person household.

　　问题原因

　　This could be due to the fact that HDPE bags can not be put out for collection with other household recyclables

　　The problem arises partly because charities have outposts in areas of conflict:

　　Another cause for concern,the use of (DU), may also be less of a problem than many fear

　　Another current concern about China is that 。。。。。。

　　The PCAU has found that even though bombs, troop movements and landmines caused awful problems in Afghanistan, the most serious long-term consequences have resulted from the uncontrolled use of resources, particularly the cutting of

　　t says the drain is symptomatic of a maths crisis that has its origins in the classroom.

　　But that had more to do with the collapse of investment in America than with the rise in China

　　The pact of 2000 owed more to Nelson Mandela's patient mediation than to the Burundian elite's own desire for peace

　　解决问题

　　the world woke up to the issue

　　Different countries have adopted a range of approaches to discourage the use of plastic bags in an attempt to cut down on the number of bags finding their way into the environment

　　the government has implemented new regulations that will see only thicker, more durable plastic bags produced.

　　Recycling your plastic shopping bags is one of the most obvious courses of action

　　Given the costs and inconvenience associated with recycling, and the fact that reuse only delays the plastic entering the environment, the most sensible option is to cut down on the number of plastic bags that you use, or stop using them altogether.

　　There are a range of alternatives to plastic bags

　　The seriousness of any of these problems will depend largely on the length and severity of the war, and on how quickly aid agencies can get in afterwards.

　　Rather than fight through the courts park by park, reserve by reserve, theGovernment has opted to negotiate with them.

　　Faced with those perennial challenges renewables like solar

　　power are becoming more viable options, particularly in smaller, more remote communties.

　　坏的影响

　　A rise in interest rates would severely retard economic growth.(延缓)

　　High winds have hindered firefighters in their efforts to put out the blaze（阻）

　　irreversible destruction of rainforests

　　Storms hampered the American-led advance on the city, bringing some convoys to a standstill(to prevent someone doing something easily)

　　They were warned of the ecological catastrophe to come( sudden event that causes very great trouble or destruction)

　　The emigration of scientists is a catastrophe for the country(a bad situation)

　　The approaching cyclone could exact a huge toll（cause a lot of damage; cause many deaths:）

　　Flash floods cause havoc in Thai capital

　　The last few months have seen the progressive meltdown of the country's political system.( complete failure, especially in financial matters)

　　Fighting and shortages have brought normal life to a virtual standstill in the city(a condition in which all movement or activity has stopped)

　　spell a diseaster

　　cheating generates numerous unfavorable results

　　What concerns many people is that the long term effects of consuming such foods cannot be predicted

　　Once let loose into the environment, plastic bags can cause considerable harm, blocking drains and suffocating wildlife mistaking the bag for food.

　　Plastic shopping bags have a surprisingly significant environmental impact for something so seemingly innocuous

　　As well as being an eyesore (next time you are outside, have a look around - you'll be amazed at the number of plastic bags littering our streets and waterways), plastic shopping bags kill large numbers of wildlife each year.『句型 as well as +ing ,』

　　China's success at building bikes has undermined production of two-wheeled vehicles everywhere

　　But away from the orderly plantings and the managed olive groves, there's apotentially disastrous downside. In the foothills, some are calling it and environmental calamity.

　　影响程度

　　The fire caused considerable damage to the church.

　　She's been a tremendous (= very great) help to me over the last few months

　　The radiation leak has had a disastrous effect on/upon the environment.

　　near historically unprecedented levels

　　表数量

　　a large number of

　　overwelming number of

　　a fraction of ...a small part of

　　enormous proportion of

　　the majority ..the minority.

　　Widows make up the bulk of the group but their proportion is declining,

　　好的影响

　　There's a flourishing trade in second-hand video machines.

　　His business thrived in the years before the war

　　a thriving economy

　　The leisure industry is booming (= is very successful) .

　　Newspaper stands is growing briskly

　　其它

　　its phenomenally fast growth can be sustained only at the expense of other economies, both developed and developing。

　　labour-intensive textile and clothing sector

　　Shoes, semiconductors and televisions are expected to follow

　　Inevitably, as China grows, some countries will find their competitive position altered

　　Moreover, the raw numbers exaggerate the picture

　　By contrast, when it comes to computers, cars or semiconductors-capital-intensive goods, in other words-China may increasingly be producing

　　are aiming at the booming demand

　　surplus labour

　　state-owned enterprises must lay off millions of workers

　　But with a rising budget deficit, China is not inclined to devote more resources to the health sector

　　Privatisation, or at least greater private involvement, may therefore have a lot to be said for it.

　　corruption, poverty, inefficient state enterprises, unemployment and non-performing loans as among his, and China's, “many problems”.

　　impoverished province of Gansu

　　But while acknowledging the mountain of bad loans in China's banking system and the slow development of the rural economy

　　The search for sustainable tropical forestry has become bogged down in a welter of disagreement about what “sustainability” is meant to achieve and who should foot the bill.Iwokrama illustrates the problem.

　　workforce

　　Play a primary/active/marginal role,

　　Seems disinclined(unwilling) to excert influence (china's reluctance to put pressure )

　　Eighty percent of North Korea's wherewithal, with respect to energy and economic activity, comes from China

　　optimist/pessimist

　　But the days of mass car ownership may still be a long way off

　　wealth minority/majority.

　　MANY of the students who applied for admission to Sakata Junior College were from

　　china .Sakata accepted their tuition fees and turned a blind eye when

　　Although Sakata's conduct was inexcusable,it has to be said that neglect of serious study is a feature of other Japanese universities

　　companies need to shoulder some of the blame for falling standards

　　Morohoshi reckons that as many as one in four universities may not survive the forthcoming era of fierce competition

　　it seems to be having a fair degree of success.

　　But a declaration of a “war on drugs” is turning out to have particularly ferocious effects

　　Any admissions system is bound to be contentious. At stake is a scarce good,

　　widely (if wrongly) regarded as determining future happiness and earnings

　　This may be because they are cleverer-with brains expensively nurtured for 14 years it would not be surprising-or because they have been crammed to pass A-levels, or both.

　　INVETERATE gamblers playing the slot machines in an American casino are often reluctant to take a break lest they miss a big pay-off.